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Facilitators and barriers to gastrointestinal health behaviors: a systematic review based on the COM-B model

by Li-LI Huang 1,# Jing-Yu Zou 1,# Yi-Fei Wang 1,# Xin-Ru Meng 1 Tong Peng 1 Ge-Hui Feng 1  and  Ying Zeng 1,2,*
1
Department of International and Humanistic Nursing, Hunan Science Popularization Education Base, School of Nursing, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China
2
Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Tumor Cellular & Molecular Pathology, Cancer Research Institute; Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China
#
Co-first author
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: / Accepted: / Published Online: 20 August 2024

Abstract

Background: This review examined factors contributing to gastrointestinal health behaviors using the COM-B (capability, opportunity, motivation) model. Methods: Five electronic databases (PubMed, Medline, Cochrane, Web of Science, CINAHL) were searched following PRISMA guidelines, extracting the data and applying the inductive deductive method to map the impact factors to the COM-B model. Results: The COM-B model identified 20 influencing factors mapped to five subcomponents: psychological capability, physical opportunity, social opportunity, reflective motivation, and automatic motivation. Conclusions: Enhancing gastrointestinal health entails considering personal, societal, and environmental considerations.


Copyright: © 2024 by Huang, Zou, Wang, Meng, Peng, Feng and Zeng. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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ACS Style
Huang, L.; Zou, J.; Wang, Y.; Meng, X.; Peng, T.; Feng, G.; Zeng, Y. Facilitators and barriers to gastrointestinal health behaviors: a systematic review based on the COM-B model. Journal of Public Health & Environment, 2024, 7, 251. doi:10.69610/j.phe.20240820
AMA Style
Huang L, Zou J, Wang Y et al.. Facilitators and barriers to gastrointestinal health behaviors: a systematic review based on the COM-B model. Journal of Public Health & Environment; 2024, 7(2):251. doi:10.69610/j.phe.20240820
Chicago/Turabian Style
Huang, Li-LI; Zou, Jing-Yu; Wang, Yi-Fei; Meng, Xin-Ru; Peng, Tong; Feng, Ge-Hui; Zeng, Ying 2024. "Facilitators and barriers to gastrointestinal health behaviors: a systematic review based on the COM-B model" Journal of Public Health & Environment 7, no.2:251. doi:10.69610/j.phe.20240820

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