The Efficacy of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) for Chronic Pain Management: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Abstract
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) has gained recognition as a promising intervention for chronic pain management, focusing on promoting psychological flexibility and enhancing patients' ability to pursue meaningful life activities despite pain. This meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluates the efficacy of ACT in reducing pain intensity and improving pain-related disability in individuals with chronic pain conditions. Through an exhaustive literature review, the meta-analysis synthesizes effect sizes from RCTs assessing the effectiveness of ACT compared to control conditions (e.g., treatment as usual, waitlist, other psychotherapies) in targeting pain outcomes, including pain intensity, pain interference, and psychological distress. Additionally, it examines potential moderators of treatment outcomes, such as treatment duration, therapist experience, treatment format (individual vs. group), and patient characteristics (e.g., pain duration, pain etiology), to better understand the factors influencing the effectiveness of ACT for chronic pain management.
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References
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