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Journal of Public Health & Environment

Volume 6, 2023 - Issue 1

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The Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD): A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

by Maxwell Bowers 1,*
1
University of Cumbria
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
JPHE  2023 6(1):208; https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxxxx
Received: 6 March 2023 / Accepted: 30 March 2023 / Published Online: 26 June 2023
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Abstract

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) has emerged as a leading intervention for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD), targeting emotion dysregulation and maladaptive behaviors through a combination of cognitive-behavioral techniques and mindfulness skills. This meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) evaluates the efficacy of DBT in reducing BPD symptoms and improving overall functioning in individuals with BPD. Through an extensive literature review, the meta-analysis synthesizes effect sizes from RCTs assessing the effectiveness of DBT compared to control conditions (e.g., treatment as usual, other psychotherapies) in targeting symptoms of BPD, including affective instability, impulsivity, interpersonal difficulties, and identity disturbance. Additionally, it examines potential moderators of treatment outcomes, such as treatment duration, intensity, therapist experience, treatment format (individual vs. group), and participant characteristics (e.g., age, comorbidities), to better understand the factors influencing the effectiveness of DBT for BPD.

Keywords: Dialectical Behavior Therapy; DBT; Borderline Personality Disorder; BPD; meta-analysis; randomized controlled trials; psychological intervention;
Copyright: © 2023 by Bowers. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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ACS Style
Bowers, M. The Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD): A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Public Health & Environment, 2023, 6, 208. doi:10.xxxx/xxxxxx
AMA Style
Bowers M. The Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD): A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Journal of Public Health & Environment; 2023, 6(1):208. doi:10.xxxx/xxxxxx
Chicago/Turabian Style
Bowers, Maxwell 2023. "The Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD): A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials" Journal of Public Health & Environment 6, no.1:208. doi:10.xxxx/xxxxxx

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References

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