The Relationship Between Meditation and Stress Reduction: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Abstract
Meditation practices have gained popularity as strategies for stress reduction and relaxation. This meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) examines the relationship between meditation interventions and stress reduction. Drawing from a comprehensive review of the literature, the meta-analysis synthesizes effect sizes from RCTs that assess the effectiveness of various types of meditation (e.g., mindfulness meditation, transcendental meditation, loving-kindness meditation) on reducing stress levels. Additionally, it explores potential moderators of intervention effectiveness, such as meditation duration, frequency, technique, and participant characteristics, to better understand the mechanisms underlying the stress-reducing effects of meditation.
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