The Relationship Between Social Support and Postpartum Depression: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies
Abstract
Postpartum depression is a significant mental health concern affecting mothers following childbirth, and social support has been proposed as a potential protective factor. This meta-analysis of observational studies examines the relationship between social support and postpartum depression. Drawing from a comprehensive review of the literature, the meta-analysis synthesizes effect sizes from observational studies that assess the association between various dimensions of social support (e.g., partner support, family support, social network size) and postpartum depression symptoms or diagnoses. Additionally, it explores potential moderators of this relationship, such as cultural differences, socioeconomic status, and methodological factors, to better understand the nuances of the association and identify factors that may enhance the protective effects of social support.
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References
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