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Climate Change and Vector-Borne Diseases: A Review of Current Evidence and Future Challenges

by Elena Henderson 1,*
1
Universiti Utara Malaysia
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
JPHE  2021 4(1):78; https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxxxx
Received: 13 February 2021 / Accepted: 15 March 2021 / Published Online: 3 June 2021

Abstract

Climate change has significant implications for the distribution and transmission of vector-borne diseases, posing a growing threat to global public health. This review provides an overview of the current evidence linking climate change to the epidemiology of vector-borne diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever, and Lyme disease. It discusses the complex interactions between climate variables, vector populations, and disease transmission dynamics, as well as the potential geographic expansion of disease vectors due to climate change. Additionally, the review explores adaptation strategies and public health interventions to mitigate the impact of climate change on vector-borne diseases.


Copyright: © 2021 by Henderson. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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ACS Style
Henderson, E. Climate Change and Vector-Borne Diseases: A Review of Current Evidence and Future Challenges. Journal of Public Health & Environment, 2021, 4, 78. doi:10.xxxx/xxxxxx
AMA Style
Henderson E. Climate Change and Vector-Borne Diseases: A Review of Current Evidence and Future Challenges. Journal of Public Health & Environment; 2021, 4(1):78. doi:10.xxxx/xxxxxx
Chicago/Turabian Style
Henderson, Elena 2021. "Climate Change and Vector-Borne Diseases: A Review of Current Evidence and Future Challenges" Journal of Public Health & Environment 4, no.1:78. doi:10.xxxx/xxxxxx

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References

  1. McMichael, A. J., et al. (2006). Climate change and human health: present and future risks. The Lancet, 367(9513), 859-869.
  2. Hales, S., et al. (2002). Potential effect of population and climate changes on global distribution of dengue fever: an empirical model. The Lancet, 360(9336), 830-834.
  3. Ogden, N. H., et al. (2008). Climate change and the potential for range expansion of the Lyme disease vector Ixodes scapularis in Canada. International Journal of Parasitology, 36(1), 63-70.
  4. These entries delve into the health implications of pesticide exposure among agricultural workers and the relationship between climate change and the spread of vector-borne diseases. Let me know if you need further information or assistance.