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Sustainable Pest Management in Agriculture
Abstract
Sustainable pest management is essential for safeguarding crop yields and minimizing environmental impacts in agriculture. This paper examines integrated pest management (IPM) strategies that combine biological, cultural, physical, and chemical control methods to effectively manage pest populations while reducing reliance on synthetic pesticides. It explores the principles and practices of sustainable pest management, including crop rotation, habitat manipulation, biocontrol agents, and resistant crop varieties. The paper also discusses the challenges associated with pest resistance, regulatory issues, and farmer adoption of IPM practices. By promoting ecologically sound pest management approaches, agriculture can enhance crop health, biodiversity, and long-term sustainability.
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